A-SHIELD
Trusted GNSS Authentication and Interference Detection
A-Shield
Resilient Positioning for Critical Applications
A-Shield is ANavS®’s advanced solution for resilient real-time positioning, offering unmatched protection against GNSS interference such as jamming, spoofing, and meaconing. Built upon our tightly coupled sensor fusion engine and extended with AI-driven threat detection, A-Shield ensures trusted navigation – even under criticle conditions.
A-Shield at a Glance
Problems adressed
- GNSS Spoofing Attacks
- GNSS Jamming Events
- Meaconing and Signal Manipulation
- Position Integrity Risks
- Navigation in GNSS-Challenged Environments
Solutions
- Trusted Navigation Outputs
- Real-Time Threat Detection
- Continuous Integrity Monitoring
- Authenticated GNSS Signals
- Fleet-Wide Security Monitoring
Technologies
- Galileo OSNMA Authentication
- AI-Based Threat Classification
- GNSS Signal Analysis
- Multi-Sensor Validation
- Cloud and Fleet Integration
Robust. Intelligent. GNSS Resilience by Design
A-Shield was designed for industries where positioning integrity is critical.
Applications
Autonomous Systems
- UxS Navigation
- Robotics
- Autonomous Vehicles
Railways
- Train Localization
- Infrastructure Monitoring
- Maintenance Vehicles
Maritime
- Vessel Navigation
- Port Operations
Critical Infrastructure
- Defense
- Emergency Services
- Mobile Critical Assets
Key Features
- Multi-layer GNSS protection against spoofing, jamming, and meaconing
- Tightly coupled GNSS/IMU/Odometry sensor fusion
- SLAM/visual Navigation for redundant localization
- Resilient map-based navigation using landmark and environmental feature correlation
- Galileo OSNMA authentication for verified satellite signals
- AI-enhanced threat detection with Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)
- Navigation with protection levels and confidence indicators
- Robust hardware – optimized for high-reliability environments
System Architecture
- Sensor Fusion Engine: GNSS/INS/Odometry
- AI Module: Neural network for threat classification
- OSNMA Handler: Galileo authentication verification
- Web Interface: Configuration, visualization, remote access
- Cloud Backend (A-Hub): Postprocessing, integrity logging, fleet monitoring
GNSS Spoofing
Impact
- Manipulated satellite signals can cause incorrect positioning.
Solution
- AI-powered spoofing detection and GNSS authentication.
Benefit
- Trusted navigation outputs for safety-critical operations.
GNSS Jamming
Impact
- Interference can block GNSS reception and disrupt positioning.
Solution
- Real-time monitoring and classification of interference events.
Benefit
- Improved operational continuity and situational awareness.
Meaconing
Impact
- Replayed GNSS signals can mislead receivers with seemingly valid positioning data.
Solution
- Recognition of replayed GNSS signals through signal consistency checks and authentication mechanisms.
Benefit
- Protection against deceptive positioning attacks and increased navigation reliability.
Position Integrity Risks
Impact
- Users cannot always determine whether positioning data can be trusted.
Solution
- Continuous integrity monitoring and confidence assessment of positioning information.
Benefit
- Reliable decision-making based on verified navigation data.
Position Integrity Risks
Impact
- Users cannot always determine whether positioning data can be trusted.
Solution
- Continuous integrity monitoring and confidence assessment of positioning information.
Benefit
- Reliable decision-making based on verified navigation data.
Autonomous Navigation Risks
Impact
- Autonomous systems depend on accurate and trustworthy localization for safe operation.
Solution
- Trusted localization through GNSS authentication, interference detection and sensor fusion.
Benefit
- Increased safety and resilience for autonomous vehicles, robotics and UxS platforms.
Railway Safety Requirements
Impact
- Railway applications require highly reliable positioning and integrity monitoring in safety-relevant environments.
Solution
- Multi-layer GNSS protection combined with resilient localization and integrity verification.
Benefit
- Enhanced operational safety and support for compliance-oriented railway deployments.
A-Shield combines multiple layers of resilience (excerpt):
Layer 1 – Classical Interference Detection
- AGC analysis, C/N0 monitoring, Hatch filter
- OSNMA authentication (Galileo)
- Carrier-phase and cross-band analysis
Related Products:
Layer 2 – AI-Based Interference Classification
- RNN trained with real-world data (e.g., from Jammertest 2024)
- Multi-label classification of signal threats per GNSS band
- Deep neural networks fuse GNSS, IMU, and RF signal metrics
Related Products:
Layer 3 – Redundant Sensor Fusion
- Visual odometry, LiDAR SLAM or Camera SLAM
- Radio navigation or landmark-based fallback localization
Related Products:
These are integrated in the ANavS® Sensor Fusion Framework, which guarantees real-time, high-precision positioning with output integrity values.
Protection of Critical Navigation Applications
GNSS Spoofing Attack
A malicious transmitter attempts to manipulate the reported vehicle position.
How A-Shield protects:
- Detects anomalies
- Verifies signal authenticity
- Flags integrity risks
- Generates alerts
GNSS Jamming Event
Satellite signals become unavailable due to interference.
How A-Shield protects:
- Detects interference
- Classifies the event
- Monitors signal degradation
- Supports resilient navigation modes
Meaconing Attack
Previously recorded GNSS signals are replayed to deceive the receiver.
How A-Shield protects:
- dentifies signal inconsistencies
- Validates navigation messages
- Triggers integrity warnings
Our features - Your advantage
Shaping the future of positioning – with customized solutions for every application.
Note: Some of the features integrated into A-Shield, including AI-based spoofing detection, were developed and validated as part of the EU-funded DREAM project.
Quick overview
Products
Equipped for every situation with the need of high-precise positioning & navigation: AI-ROX, A-ROX, G-ROX, MSRTK, Snow Monitoring and M.2 SMART Card.
R&D Projects
Our R&D team is constantly working on researching, developing and implementing new technologies to master the challenges of tomorrow.
Publications
Our publications are varied, provide well-founded findings and present innovative solutions: Journal and Conference papers, Patents and Theses